315/70R17 vs 35X12.50R18

A 35X12.50R18 is about 0.6" taller than a 315/70R17 (+1.9% in diameter). That raises ride height about 0.3", makes a speedometer calibrated for the 315/70R17 read about 1.9% slow, and is small enough that most trucks are fine without recalibrating.

Size comparison

Spec315/70R1735X12.50R18Change
Overall diameter34.4"35.0"+0.6"
Section width12.4"12.5"0.1"
Rim diameter17"18"1"
Revolutions per mile587576-11
Ride height change+0.3"

Speedometer error

With a speedometer still calibrated for the 315/70R17, the taller 35X12.50R18 makes the needle read 1.9% low. Here is your real speed at common indicated readings:

Speedometer showsYou are actually going
60 mph61.1 mph
65 mph66.2 mph
70 mph71.3 mph

The change is under 3%, so most trucks read close enough that recalibration is optional, though your odometer will be off by the same amount.

Gearing effect

Swapping to the taller 35X12.50R18 acts like a numerically lower axle gear — it drops your RPM at speed and softens acceleration. On a common 3.55 axle, your effective gearing becomes about 3.49.

To get your original power and RPM back on a 35X12.50R18, you would re-gear to about 3.62 — the closest common axle ratio is 3.55. Plan it exactly with the gear ratio calculator.

Run your own numbers

Different axle ratio, or want to test another size? The tire size calculator compares any two tires for diameter, speedometer error and gearing, and the gear ratio calculator dials in the axle ratio to match.

Related comparisons

Diameters are calculated from each size's specification; real-world tire diameters vary by brand, load and inflation. Confirm fitment and recalibration with your tire shop. Estimates only, not professional advice.